F-2 Frequently Asked Questions
Can F-2 spouses take classes?
The Department of Homeland Security is expected to publish the final rules on F-2 study in the near future. Until then, F-2 spouses are advised to limit their studies to part-time for personal enrichment. (e.g. drawing class, language training, etc.)
If F-2 spouses plan to pursue a program of study (e.g. Master’s program in Physics), they must first change their status to F-1. They cannot start the program until their F-1 status becomes valid.
Can F-2 dependents work in the U.S.?
No. F-2 dependents are not allowed to work in the U.S. under any circumstances.
Can F-2 dependents apply for a social security number?
No. Since F-2 dependents are not allowed to work in the U.S. they are not eligible for a social security number. However, F-1 students can obtain a Individual Tax Identification Number (ITIN) for F-2 dependents if it is needed for tax filing purposes. (See tax information.)
Can F-2 dependents volunteer in the U.S.?
F-2 dependents may volunteer if their volunteer activities do not displace a paid position.
Can F-2 dependents travel without F-1 students?
Yes. As long as F-1 students maintain lawful status, their F-2 dependents are allowed to travel in and out of country by themselves with proper documentation.
If an F-1 student is on post-completion Optional Practical Training, the F-2 dependents are advised to carry a copy of F-1 student’s OPT I-20, OPT card and a letter from OPT employer in addition to their own immigration documents.
How can F-2 dependents change status to F-1?
There are two ways to change status to F-1 once F-2 dependents are admitted to an educational program. <
- Option 1: Lawful F-2 dependents may apply for a change of status to F-1 by filing Form I-539 (http://uscis.gov/graphics/formsfee/forms/i-539.htm) with USCIS while remaining in the U.S. For more information see http://www.ip.wsu.edu/oiss/documents/students/spouses-and-family/F-1-COS.pdf.
- Option 2: F-2 dependents may obtain an F-1 visa stamp at a U.S. Embassy/Consulate Office (preferably in their home countries) and return to the U.S. as an F-1 student up to 30 days prior to the program start date.
Other questions?
Please contact OISS at (509) 335-4508 or oiss@wsu.edu.
Page Updated: January 10, 2008